What are essential health services as defined by UHC?

Essential health services, as defined by Universal Health Coverage (UHC), encompass basic health services that are fundamental for all individuals to ensure their overall well-being. These services are designed to be accessible to all citizens, regardless of socio-economic status or geographic location, and typically include preventive care, maternal and child health services, immunizations, and basic treatment for common conditions.

By focusing on providing these essential health services, UHC aims to promote health equity and guarantee that everyone has the opportunity to live a healthy life. The emphasis is on inclusivity and universality, ensuring that all populations, especially the vulnerable, are catered to without financial hardship.

Options suggesting elective surgeries or services limited to specific populations do not align with the principles of UHC, which prioritize access to comprehensive basic health services for every individual.